监控某个进程的cpu开销
    #!/bin/bash
    PID=5586
    FileName="res.txt"
    echo -en "%CPU\t%MEM\t$PID" > $FileName
    for (( i = 0; i < 30; i++ )) do
        ttime=`date +"%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`
        output=`top -n 1 -p $PID > tmp`
        res=`gawk '{if (NR == 8) { printf "%d\t%d", $10, $11 } }' tmp`
        echo -en "$res\t$ttime\n" >> $FileName
        sleep 1
    done

    监控每秒cpu占用最高的Pid  vi a.sh
    #!/bin/bash
    FileName="res.txt"
    echo -en "%CPU\t%MEM\t%PID\t%TIME" > $FileName
    for (( i = 0; i < 30; i++ )) do
        ttime=`date +"%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`
        output=`top -i -b -n 1  > tmp`
        res=`gawk '{if (NR == 8 && $9>1) { printf "%d\t%d\t%d", $9, $10,$1 } }' tmp`
        if [ -n "$res" ] ; then
            echo -en "$res\t$ttime\n" >> $FileName
        fi
        sleep 1
    done

    然后用nohup sh a.sh &